ISS has extensive experience in testing and qualifying prototype space suit technologies, raising technology readiness levels through application of a variety of analog testing environments with a variety of test subjects.
Intra-Vehicular Activity (IVA) Space Suit Test Environments: altitude chamber, parabolic (reduced gravity) flight facility, post-landing and egress laboratory, high-G aircraft, custom spacecraft simulations.
Extra-Vehicular Activity (EVA) Space Suit Test Environments: altitude chamber, parabolic (reduced gravity) flight facility, gravity-offload laboratory, neutral buoyancy laboratory, custom spacecraft simulations.
ISS has successfully built and launched 12 customized pressure vessels for NASA-funded missions including PMC-Turbo and BALBOA. PMC-Turbo employed visual cameras from balloon to study noctilucent cloud structures in the mesosphere. BALBOA used infrared cameras to study the aurora.
On smaller scales, short-duration balloons may be used repeatedly for a wide variety of scientific activities. ISS develops gyro-stabilized platforms with active tracking and pointing control to support imagery systems from aircraft and balloon platforms.